"People work more productively in teams than individually. Teamwork requires cooperation, which motivates people much more than individual competition does."

　　人们在团队中工作比独立工作要更加有效率。团队协作需要的合作能够比个人间的竞争更加激励人们。

　　1. In some jobs productivity clearly depends on the ability of coworkers to cooperate as members of a team.

　　2. In other types of jobs individual competition, tenacity and ambition are key to productivity.

　　3. On balance, however, my view is that cooperation is more crucial for an organization’s long-term productivity than individual competition.

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